The investigation took place over 7-month span. NIOSH staff visited the facility four times and measured whole body vibration exposure while operating the dumper, and while operating the vehicle at different speeds and loading conditions.
Among other things, investigators found that operating the dumper caused higher whole body vibration than operating the backhoe and higher driving speed on the dumper produced higher whole body vibration. The study further concluded that driving speed appears to be more important to vibration exposure than the loading conditions of the vehicle.
The agency made several recommendations to improve workplace health and safety of the technicians. The recommendations included:
- Restrict driving speed of the dumper and backhoe by implementing a new policy or a new governor device.
- Encourage employees to take the shortest possible route to the soil shed.
- Rotate employees between the dumper and backhoe more often.
- Improve and maintain roadways, especially those sections used most often.