Thursday, January 9, 2014

SeminarFest Highlights New View of Human Error and Safety


Safety is not the absence of failure; safety’s really the presence of capacity
At ASSE’s SeminarFest, Jan. 25 - Feb. 1, Todd Conklin, senior advisor at Los Alamos National Laboratory, will present “Human Error and Safety.” Historically, safety has been measured through the absence of incidents, but new strategies question whether or not this is the most effective way to measure effective safety management. 

“Safety is not really the absence of incidents,” Conklin says. “Safety is really the presence of capacity.” People are safe when they are placed in systems that allow them to use good behavior, make the best decisions and use process safety, he continues, and creating safe systems can be accomplished by examining errors differently.  

“The one thing I know for sure is that workers make mistakes, and mistakes are unintentional deviations from expected outcomes.” Understanding human
error is key in improving any safety program and developing a working knowledge and understanding of human error, is the first step to building processes and systems that are error tolerant.

All too often, workers are held accountable for their errors, as employers fail to recognize that, by nature, errors were not made by choice, and thus should not be considered a violation, stresses Conklin. “People are part of a larger organizational system, and safety is a function of that organizational system,” he says. Rather than punishing employee for their role in an incident, managers can find out how to prevent the incident from reoccurring by asking the right questions.

In his presentation, Conklin will discuss two types of errors, individual errors and system induced errors, and how to recognize and create multiple layers of defenses to protect workers. Attendees will learn to combat these errors by building stronger processes and procedures, creating error-tolerant systems and managing the error consequences.

SeminarFest will be held Jan. 25 to Feb. 1, 2014, in Las Vegas, NV. Register today at http://seminarfest.org/index.php. 

Wednesday, January 8, 2014

Join OSHA's Live Chat on Proposed Silica Rule

OSHA is hosting a live web chat on Jan. 14, 2014, from 1 to 3:30 p.m. (EST) to discuss its proposed rule on occupational exposure to respirable crystalline silica. According to the agency, OSHA staff will be available to answer questions and to clarify the proposed standards related to silica for general industry, maritime and construction. Visit OSHA's website to participate in the chat.

Also, the deadline to submit written comments on the proposed rule is Jan. 27, 2014.

Mining Fatalities Increase in 2013

The U.S. Department of Labor's Mine Safety and Health Administration (MSHA) has released preliminary data revealing that 42 miners died in work-related incidents in 2013, up from 36 mining fatalities that occurred in 2012. The first three quarters of 2013 showed a record low rate of fatalities, however, in the fourth quarter, six coal miners and nine metal/nonmetal miners died as a result of work-related incidents.

Other notable statistics include the following:

  • Twenty coal mining deaths occurred in 2013, the same number as took place in 2012.
  • There were 22 metal/nonmetal mining fatalities in 2013, compared with 16 in 2012.
  • Only four mining deaths in 2013 involved contractors, marking the lowest number of contractor deaths since data collection began in 1983.
  • Fourteen coal mining deaths occurred underground and six occurred at surface operations.
  • Five metal/nonmetal mining fatalities occurred underground compared with 17 that occurred at surface operations.
  • The most common causes of mining incidents in 2013 involved machinery and powered haulage equipment.
  • West Virginia was the state with the greatest number of coal mining deaths (six).
  • Kentucky showed the most metal/nonmetal mining deaths (four).
Find the complete release here

Tuesday, January 7, 2014

OSHA Extends Comment Period on Proposed Electronic Reporting Rule

OSHA has extended the comment period on the proposed rule to improve tracking of workplace injuries and illnesses to March 8, 2014. The proposed rule would amend record keeping regulations, adding requirements for electronic submission of injury and illness information. The 30-day extension of the comment period comes in response to a request from the National Association of Home Builders.

Click here for the federal register notice.

Friday, January 3, 2014

5 New Aviation Alerts from NTSB

The National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) has issued five new safety alerts for general aviation pilots. Each alert includes detailed information regarding the problem, incidents that have occurred as a result of the issue, mitigation strategies, and links to additional resources. The alerts are as follows: